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Procedure — Plain English

Florida association meeting and notice requirements

Notice is the least glamorous part of association management and the most consequential. An action taken without the right notice is not merely untidy — the board may be barred from taking it at all.

Updated August 2026

The short version

A condominium board meeting needs at least 48 hours' posted notice. An annual or special membership meeting needs at least 14 days' notice, mailed, delivered or electronically transmitted. A board meeting whose agenda includes a non-emergency special assessment needs 14 days' mailed notice specifically saying so. HOA board meetings under FS 720.303(2) also require 48 hours' posted notice.

The deadlines

MeetingMinimum notice
Condominium board meeting (FS 718.112(2)(c))48 hours, posted conspicuously in the community
Condominium annual or special membership meeting (FS 718.112(2)(d))14 days, mailed, delivered or electronically transmitted
Board meeting adopting a non-emergency special assessment14 days mailed notice stating the assessment will be considered
HOA board meeting (FS 720.303(2))48 hours, posted conspicuously
HOA annual meeting (FS 720.306)At least once each calendar year

A board meeting happens whenever a quorum of the board gathers to conduct association business — regardless of what anyone calls it. Three directors settling a contract over coffee is a board meeting that was never noticed.

What the notice must contain

For a membership meeting: the date, time, location and agenda
For a board meeting: the agenda posted with or before the notice
For an annual meeting: an agenda listing every item on which the association intends to act, including elections
Board meeting notice must be posted conspicuously and mailed or delivered to any owner who has requested notice

The consequence of getting it wrong

This is the part worth memorizing. If an agenda item required 14-day advance notice to owners and that notice was not given, the board may not take action on that item at the meeting — it must be deferred. The defect is not curable by a vote to proceed anyway.

Outside that rule, a board generally limits action to posted agenda items, and may act on a non-agenda item only in an emergency or with unanimous board approval.

Who can call a meeting

A special meeting of the members may be called by the board, or on written petition of at least 10% of the total voting interests (FS 718.112(2)(d))
An emergency board meeting may be held without the normal advance notice when the situation requires immediate action
The annual meeting exists to elect directors and conduct business requiring member votes

One more definitional point the exam likes: the recognized meeting types are the annual meeting, special meetings of the members, and board meetings. A “regulatory hearing” is not one of them.

Electronic notice and electronic meetings

Electronic notice may be used only where the owner has consented in writing to receive notices that way. Owners who have not consented still get paper.

Electronic meetings — telephone or video conference — are permitted where a quorum participates, the meeting stays open to members, and voting occurs as the bylaws provide.

Owners at the microphone

Unit owners have the right to speak at board meetings on agenda items. The board may adopt reasonable rules governing frequency, duration and manner — but it cannot simply switch the right off. And a quorum must be maintained throughout: if a director leaves and quorum is lost, the remaining members cannot take further official action.

Proof of notice is what saves the association when any of this is challenged: an affidavit of mailing, certified mail receipts or equivalent evidence that notice actually went out.

This page explains FS 718.112 and FS 720.303/720.306 in general terms for CAM exam study. Governing documents may require longer notice than the statute, and the law changes. Not legal advice.

Why procedure is a quarter of the exam

Procedure is 25% of the Florida CAM licensing exam — its largest single content area alongside Budget. Nearly all of it is countable: hours, days, percentages, who may call what. It rewards memorization more than judgment, which makes it the most efficient area to study.

The countable quarter of the exam

FLCamPro drills all 5 CAM content areas with 308 exam-style questions and a plain-English explanation on every answer.

Frequently asked questions

What are the Florida HOA annual meeting notice rules?
How much notice is required for a condominium board meeting?
How much notice is required for a membership meeting?
What notice is needed before a board adopts a special assessment?
What happens if the required 14-day notice was not given?
Who can call a special meeting of the members?
When is a board meeting actually a board meeting?
Can an association send meeting notices by email?
Do owners have the right to speak at board meetings?
Can the board act on something not on the agenda?